TyroCity: TyroCity.com

Welcome to TyroCity.com

TyroCity.com — Tue, 15 Mar 2022 17:24:52 +0000

Hello there! 👋 Welcome to the 🎓 TyroCity 🎓 community!

This community is created to help learners around the world connect with each other, showcase their work, find partners, mentors, as well as help students with their studies through reference notes, video lectures, podcast and many more!

Leave a comment and introduce yourself! Let us know where you're from, what you're hobbies are, or just a fun fact about yourself. When you're done, check out the other comments and leave a reply to someone else. 👋

Tell us what brought you here... Are you interested in building your helping other learners like yourself? Are you here to share some resources useful to your friends or juniors? Anything else? 🙂

Number System

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Conversion Techniques

1. Decimal to
a. Binary

/2 (Integer Part)
*2 (Decimal Part)

b. Octal

/8 (Integer Part)
*8 (Decimal Part)

c. Hexadecimal

/16 (Integer Part)
*16 (Decimal Part)

2. Binary to
a. Octal

Table (3-bit)

b. Decimal

*2n For eg. (1011)2 =1*23+0*22 +1*21+1*20

c. Hexadecimal

Table (4-bit)

3. Octal to
a. Binary

Table (3-bit)

b. Decimal

*8n For eg. (2341)8 =2*83+3*82 +4*81+1*80

c. Hexadecimal

Construct table of:
- Octal-Binary (3Bit)
- Binary-hexadecimal (4Bit)

4. Hexadecimal to

a. Binary

Table (4-bit)

b. Octal

Construct table of:
- Hexa-Binary (4Bit)
- Binary-Octal (3Bit)

c. Decimal

*16n For eg. (12A8)2 =1*163+2*162 +10*161+8*160

1’s and 2’s Complement

9’s and 10’s Complement

Bachelor Degree (Hons.) in Computing

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Introduction to Bachelor Degree (Hons.) in Computing

This course provides a professional education in the theory and practice of computing, with special emphasis on the techniques, theory and applications in industry and commerce. The course covers principles of programming, operating systems, application development and software engineering. The course develops the skills necessary for you to demonstrate professional competence enabling you to work successfully in the computing industry.

General Information

Course Title: Bachelor Degree (Hons.) in Computing
Category: Bachelor
Course Duration: 36-48 months (3-4 years) based on your NEB percentage and A-level grades
Academic Progress: Semester, 2 semesters per year
Estimated Cost: N/A

Qualification Required
The candidate applying for B. Sc. (Hons.) in Computing program must have:

Successfully completed twelve-years schooling/ PCL in science or any other streams or equivalent from any University, board or institution.
Must Secure at least 2nd division in the 10+2, PCL or equivalent program. Compiled with all the application procedures.
One should secure the minimum percentage set to get a year wavier. (i.e. usually 50% to 75% based on college you want to get enrolled in)

Scope
There are various jobs after completion of B.Sc you can try for jobs in the government sector or you may apply for several other jobs in the IT sector.

Course Syllabus
The 1st year is waived if you can secure 50% to 75% (based on the college you apply for minimum percentage required varies) in HSEB percentage or A-level grades or equivalent examination grades based on universities provision.

B.Com.

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Introduction to B.Com.

A Bachelor of Commerce (abbreviated BCom, B.Com., BComm, or B.Comm.) is an undergraduate degree in commerce and related subjects. The degree is also known as the Bachelor of Commerce and Administration or BCA. It is predominantly offered in Commonwealth nations; however, the degree is no longer offered in the United Kingdom.

General Information

Course Title: Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com.)
Category: Bachelor
Course Duration: 36 months (3-6 years) [32 credits = a year of study, maximum of 32 credits per year. And total of 96 credits required to complete the course]
Academic Progress: Semester
Estimated Cost: N/A

Required Qualification to study Bachelors of Commerce
The following students are eligible to register for the Foundation course:

Students completing the higher secondary (10+2) or certificate level examination from recognized academic institutions.
Graduates or Post Graduates who have scored less than 50% in Commerce and/or less than 60% in any faculty other than commerce, remain ineligible to register directly for the course.

Scope of Bachelors of Commerce in Nepal
There are tremendous opportunities available in the market for commerce students like:

Accounting Jobs
Jobs in Banking Sectors
Jobs in Insurance Sectors

Course Syllabus
These are some of the core subjects for this course:

Mathematics
Economics
Accountancy
Finance
Business Strategy
Accounting Theory
Elective
Leadership and Entrepreneurship
Taxation

Leadership Hour – ‘The Path After SEE

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Leadership Hour is designed to enhance skills and knowledge of young minds and help them in their career path. The first edition of leadership hour focuses on the recently appeared SEE students. Communication skills, Interpersonal skills and personality development are essentials that an individual must have but these are also the components that a student rarely emphasizes while they’re in school.

The workshop will focus on these components and help them choose the right path for themselves. The workshop will act as a platform to grow their interpersonal and professional skills. With these skills in hand, they can then work to achieve their dreams and ambitions while contemplating on their strength and weaknesses.

The event consists of sessions from experts from different fields and renowned personalities. You will have an opportunity to interact with these experts, learn from them and hear their stories. The event is filled with such interaction, games, learning activities and much more. Not only you’ll have fun but also get a chance to make friends from around the nation.

Eligibility:
Recently appeared in SEE exam.

Benefits:

Career Counselling
Confidence Building
Communication and Networking
Interpersonal Skills

Venue: King’s College, Bijulibazar
Date: 27 April, 2018
Time: 12.00 – 3 PM

Apply by filling up the form below:

Applications for the following event has already closed. For more information about similar events click here.

B. Sc. (Hons.) in Multimedia Technology

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Introduction to B. Sc. (Hons.) in Multimedia Technology

This course provides students with the study of media, web and E-Business development, focusing on the applied and creative aspects of multimedia productions. Students will get a broad coverage of various multimedia technologies, and learn practical and industry-applicable skills in the process.

General Information

Course Title: Bachelor Degree (Hons.) in Multimedia Technology
Category: Bachelor
Course Duration: 36-48 months (3-4 years) based on your HSEB percentage and A-level grades
Academic Progress: Semester, 2 semesters per year
Estimated Cost: N/A

Qualification Required
The candidate applying for B. Sc. (Hons.) in Multimedia Technology program must have:

Successfully completed twelve-years schooling/ PCL in science or any other streams or equivalent from any University, board or institution.
Must Secure at least 2nd division in the 10+2, PCL or equivalent program. Compiled with all the application procedures.
One should secure the minimum percentage set to get a year wavier. (i.e. usually 50% to 75% based on universities)

Scope
There are various jobs after completion of B.Sc you may get a job in government sector also you may apply for several other jobs in the IT sector.

Course Syllabus
One should secure the minimum percentage set to get a year wavier. (i.e. usually 50% to 75% based on universities you’re applying for)

Career opportunities at a reputed Cooperative in Kathmandu

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Vacancy Announcement

Dheba Saving and Credit Cooperative, a well-known saving and credit cooperative in Kathmandu, is seeking a capable and results-oriented Nepalese citizen to join our team, with the following responsibilities:

Position: Office Assistant

No. of Vacancy/s : 2
Employment Type : Full Time
Job Location : Kalimati , Machapokhari, Thankot , Sukedhara, Satdobato
Offered Salary : NRs. 18,000.00 Monthly
Education Level :Intermediate
Experience Required : More than or equals to 1 year
Specification

Candidates should be able to communicate effectively both verbally and in writing.
Individuals who are dedicated to their profession and have a positive attitude are invited to apply.
Willingness to Grow & Learn
Note: Candidates must own a two-wheeler and have a valid driver’s license.

Job Description

Assisting the executive with various business processes as needed.
Maintaining an optimal level of office inventory stock
Keeping track of some financial transactions
Answering phones, taking messages, and dealing with mail
Keeping track of appointments and diaries
Typing, preparing and collating reports

Deadline of the Application : 23 July 2021

Computer Engineering

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Introduction to Computer Engineering

Computer engineering is a discipline that integrates several fields of Electrical engineering and computer science required to develop computer hardware and software. Computer engineers usually have training in electronic engineering (or electrical engineering), software design, and hardware-software integration instead of only software engineering or electronic engineering. Computer engineers are involved in many hardware and software aspects of computing, from the design of individual microprocessors, personal computers, and supercomputers, to circuit design. This field of engineering not only focuses on how computer systems themselves work, but also how they integrate into the larger picture.

General Information

Course Title: Bachelor of Engineering in Computer (BE Computer)
Category: Bachelor
Course Duration: 48 months (4 years)
Academic Progress: Semester, 2 semesters per year
Estimated Cost: N/A

Required Qualification to study Computer Engineering

Candidates interested in obtaining admission should be an Intermediate in Science (I.Sc.) or Higher Secondary level (10+2) Science, or Diploma in Engineering or equivalent from a recognized institution with at least second division marks in their Intermediate/equivalent studies. (Students awaiting results may also apply)

Scope of Computer Engineering in Nepal
Computer engineers though are mostly involved in IT industries, they are gaining more demand in other industries viz., bank, airlines, public utilities, manufacturing sector etc., as these industry are becoming more technology oriented and computerised.
Computing professionals might find themselves in a variety of environments in academics, research, industry, government, private and business organizations — analyzing problems for solutions, formulating and testing, using advanced communications or multi-media equipment, or working in teams for product development. Here’s a short list of research and vocational areas in computing.

Artificial Intelligence
Develop computers that simulate human learning and reasoning ability.

Computer Design and Engineering
Design new computer circuits, microchips, and other electronic components.

Computer Architecture
Design new computer instruction sets, and combine electronic or optical components to provide powerful but cost-effective computing.

Information Technology
Develop and manage information systems that support a business or organization.

Software Engineering
Develop methods for the production of software systems on time, within budget, and with few or no defects.

Computer Theory
Investigate the fundamental theories of how computers solve problems, and apply the results to other areas of computer science.

Operating Systems and Networks
Develop the basic software computers use to supervise themselves or to communicate with other computers.

Software Applications
Apply computing and technology to solving problems outside the computer field – in education or medicine, for example.

Course Syllabus
Some of the topics or subjects that you will study during Computer Engineering are:

Digital Circuits and Logic Design
Data Structure and Programming Methodology
Operating Systems
Discrete Mathematics
Database Management System
Web Administration
Computer Networks
Programming Languages
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Digital signal processing.
Algorithms
Real Time Expert Systems
System Programming
Internet Technologies

BSc. Nursing

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Introduction to BSc. Nursing
The largest group of workers in the health sector are those in the nursing occupations as nurses and nursing assistants. In a hospital from the general ward to the operating theater, nursing forms an integral part. This is one of the few domains of work that is almost totally dominated by women.

Nursing duties are manifold and cover a wide range of functions and responsibilities, that depends on the level of qualification and the working environment. At the initial level, nurses are required for the bedside care of patients, while at a senior level they are required to manage a special group of people like psychiatric, intensive care patients which require specialized skills. They are also involved in dispensing medication, keeping records of the patient’s progress, setting up and operating medical equipment, administration, and several other routine tasks.

This field is both mentally and physically demanding and nurses are often exposed to health risks from infectious diseases. As such this profession demands long hours of work and duties which incorporate both skill and understanding of patients needs. Those who come forward to take up this as a career has to be patient, courageous, have a service mentality and at the same time be ready to work extra hours even night shifts.

General Information
Course Title: Bachelor of Nursing (BSc. Nursing)
Category: Bachelor
Course Duration: 48 months (4 years)
Academic Progress: Yearly
Estimated Cost: N/A

Qualification Required
To be eligible for selection to the Basic B.Sc. Nursing course, a candidate should have:

Completed 17 years of age on or before the date of commencement of course. Completed intermediate of Science or 10+2 or equivalent with English, Mathematics, and Science (Chemistry, Physics, Biology) and should have secured an aggregate of 50% or more marks in English, Mathematics and any two of the science subjects mentioned above.

Scope after completing BSc. Nursing
They can find employment in:

Hospitals
Nursing homes
Clinics and Heath Departments
Orphanages and old age homes
Military
Schools
Industrial houses and factories
Railways and public sector medical departments
Training Institutes as educators

Course Syllabus
One should study the followings subjects during their study along with several others:

Community Medicine
Anatomy
Physiology
Medicine

Homologous Series

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Definition

A series of organic compounds that have similar structural features but differ from adjacent members by (-CH2) group is referred to as homologous series. Each member of homologous series is called homolog.

Example

CH3-OH, CH3-CH2-OH, C3H7-OH are the members of a homologous series called "Alcohols".
CH3-COOH, CH3-CH2-COOH, C3H7-COOH are the members of homologous series called "Carboxylic acids".
CH3-O-CH3, C2H5-O-CH3, C3H7-O-CH3 are the members of homologous series called "Ethers".

Characteristics of Homologous Series

1. Structural Forumla
All the members of a homologous series have same structural formula.

2. Molecular Formula
Molecular formula of different members of a homologous series differs from previous and next member by CH2.

3. Nature of Element
All the members of series have same type of elements.

4. Functional Group
All the members of homologous series contain same functional group.

5. General Forumla
Members of a homologous series can be represented by a general formula.

For example:
ALKANE : CnH2n+1
ALKENE : CnH2n
ALKYNE : CnH2n-2
ALCOHOL : CnH2n+1 OH
ETHERS : CnH2nO
Where n = number of carbon atoms.

6. Molecular Mass
Molecular mass of any two consecutive members differ by 14 units

7. Chemical Properties
All the members of a homologous series have same chemical properties due to same functional group.

8. Methods of Preparation
Generally all the members of a series can be prepared by using same method.

9. Physical Properties
Physical properties of the members of a homologous series vary with the increase in atomic weight.

Law of Chemical Equivalence

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Eqv. Mass of A / Eqv. Mass of B = Mass of A / Mass of B

This relation tells that the combining mass reactants is always in the ratio of their equivalent mass. This law is also known as LAW OF CHEMICAL EQUIVALENCE.

Atomic Mass = Eqv. Mass X Valency
‘Gram Eqv.’ or ‘Eqv.’
Eqv. mass of a substance, expressed in gram is ‘one gram equivalent’ or ‘1 eqv.’

Equivalent Mass of a compound

a) Eqv. mass of acid = Molecular Mass of acid / Basicity

where Basicity of an acid is defined as no. of H+ ions displaced or OH- ions combined per molecule of the acid.

Eqv. mass of H2SO4 = 98 / 2 = 49

b) Eqv. mass of Base = Molecular Mass / Acidity

where acidity of the base is defined as the no. of H+ ions consumed or OH- ions displaced per molecule of the base.

Eg.
Eq. Mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74/2 = 37

c) Eqv. mass of Salt = Molecular Mass of Salt / Total no. of charge in basic or acid radical per molecule

Eg.
Eq. mass of Na2CO3 = 106 / 2 = 53

Aeronautical Engineering

TyroCity.com — Sat, 12 Jul 2014 05:41:42 +0000

Introduction to Aeronautical Engineering

Aeronautical engineering is one of the most popular career option for those students who want to make their career into airplanes, space shuttles, jumbo jets and other similar exciting stuff. Aeronautical engineering deals with all the technical details and mechanisms behind all flying bodies. Nowadays, Aeronautical engineers are needed in all sorts of areas such as Aircraft manufacturing units, space stations and many more important places. Aeronautical engineering degree helps you equip knowledge on the complex design and development of these high flying machines.

It deals with the aerodynamic and mechanical aspects of these machines and systems. This field also deals with navigation systems, radars and other communication networks.

General Information

Course Title: Bachelor of Engineering in Aeronautical Engineering (BE Aeronautic)
Category: Bachelor
Course Duration: 48 months (4 years)
Academic Progress: Yearly
Estimated Cost: N/A

Required Qualification to study Aeronautical Engineering

Eligibility, Entrance Exams

The minimum requirement to become an aeronautical engineer is a bachelor’s degree or a diploma in aeronautical engineering.

Optionally, students can take up any of the following engineering field and choose aeronautics as their specialization for their masters / higher studies.

Mechanical engineering (highly recommended)
Electronics engineering
Electrical engineering

Scope for Aeronautical Engineers

With every day new air routes being connected the airline industry needs qualified technical engineers to develop and maintain their growing fleet of aircrafts. Though Nepal is lacking behind in this field, it is believed that Nepali flights are to be increased in global sky in the very near future, increasing the prospects of job in nation and abroad as well.

With the country on the top radar of satellite technology, aviation engineers are in demand to meet this state of the art technological field with increase usage of navigation systems.

Opportunities are open for students in top international aviation companies – government and private airlines, and organizations involved in military and space programs like NASA, ISRO, IAF etc.

Aeronautical engineering students can find jobs in:

Aviation industry (private and public airlines)
Satellite and Space research organizations (ISRO, NASA etc.,)
Defense (Military – Air Force)
Automobile and fast-moving locomotive industries

Course Syllabus

Aeronautical engineering curriculum covers the following major topics:

Mathematics
Fluids and solids
Thermodynamics
Avionics
Aerodynamics
Control systems