Unit 1 and 2
Unit 1: Introduction to Business
- Concept of Business
- Characteristics of Business
- Component of Business
- Functions and objectives of business
- Importance of Business
- Social responsibility of business
Unit 2: Evolution of Business
- Evolution of industry and commerce
- Considerations before starting a Business
- Requisites of business success
- Business environment : concept and components (internal and external)
Unit 3 Forms of Business Organizations
Sole trading concern
- Concept of sole trading concern
- Characteristics of Sole Trading Concern
- Merits and demerits of sole trading concern
- Registration and renewal of sole trading concern in Nepal
Partnership firm
- Concept of partnership firm and partners
- Characteristics of partnership firm
- Differentiate between sole trading and partnership
- Merits and demerits of partnership firm
- Types of partners
- Types of partnership
- Rights and duties of partners
- Partnership deed : meaning and contents
- Registration and renewal of partnership firm in Nepal
- Dissolution of partnership firm in Nepal
Joint stock company
- Concept of joint stock company
- Characteristics of joint stock company
- Merits and demerits
- Types of company
- Difference between private company and public company
- Main documents for incorporation of joint stock company : memorandum, articles, prospectus
- Incorporation of joint stock company in Nepal
- Company meeting : preliminary general meeting, annual general meeting, extraordinary general meeting
- Agenda and Resolution
- Winding up of company
Cooperative organizations
- Concept of cooperative organization
- Features of cooperative organization
- Types of cooperative organization
- Role of cooperative organization in developing countries
- Registration of Cooperative Organization in Nepal
- National Co-operative Development Board : Formations and Functions
Public enterprises
- Concept of public enterprises
- Characteristics of public enterprises
- Importance of public enterprises
- Types of public enterprises
Multinational companies
- Concept of multinational companies
- Characteristics of Multinational Companies
- Merits of multinational companies
- Defects of multinational companies
Business support agencies in Nepal
- Nepal Chamber of Commerce : Formation and Functions
- Federation of Nepalese chamber of commerce and industries: formation and functions
- Trade and Export Promotion Center : Functions
Unit 4 to 8
Unit 4: Office Management
- Concept of an office
- Functions of an Office
- Importance of an office
- Concept of office management
- Importance of office management
- Office accommodation and layout
- Selection of Office Location
Unit 5: Filing and Index
- Concept and purpose of filing
- Importance of filing
- Types of filing : traditional and modern
- Filing Methods: Alphabetical, Numerical, geographical, chronological and subject wise
- Qualities of good filing system
- Concept and purpose of indexing
- Types of indexing
- Qualities of good indexing
Unit 6: Record Management
- Concept of record management
- Importance of record management
- Types of records
- Principles of Record Management
- Retention and disposal of records
Unit 7: Office Machines and Furniture
- Office machine : meaning and importance
- Office furniture : meaning and importance
- Factors to be considered while selecting office machines and furniture
Unit 8: Business Communication
- Concept of business communication
- Importance of business communication
- Sources of office information : internal and external
- Types and means of business communication
- Meaning of business letters
- Structure of business letters
- Qualities of good business letters
- Drafting a business letters in English (enquiry, order, complaint and application)
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